Analysis of international logistics transportation mode and its advantages and disadvantages

International logistics transportation refers to the process of material circulation involving two or more countries or regions. This logistics activity can be carried out through a variety of modes, including sea transportation, air transportation and express delivery. In order to help people better understand and choose the logistics mode that best suits them, this article will explore the advantages and disadvantages of these different modes of transportation.

I. Advantages of International Maritime Transportation

International maritime transport is one of the most important means of transportation in global trade, and its biggest advantage is that it can handle a large amount of goods at a relatively low cost and easy to operate. According to statistics, the volume of international maritime cargo transportation accounts for more than two-thirds of the total volume of global trade. Many coastal countries, especially those with long coastlines and good ports, prefer to use maritime transportation. For example, China's 18,000-kilometer-long coastline with many world-class ice-free ports provides unique conditions for sea transportation.

II. Advantages of International Air Transportation

International air freight service providers usually cooperate with large aviation limited companies, so we are able to provide air transportation system services at a lower cost management, making the freight charges lower than express information services.国際輸送 Air transportation covers a wide range, as long as there are airports can be almost no areas that can not be reached by providing technical services. In addition, the cost capital structure of air transportation is designed to be simpler, unlike express companies that charge based on distance and local trade volume. For students in some countries where domestic transportation is not developed enough, air transportation has become a more appropriate choice for themselves.

Third, the advantages of international express delivery

International express mainly for single documents and small parcels, the starting price is usually lower than air transportation, and faster delivery. International courier companies have a wide range of networks, so that cargo tracking and query more convenient, and provide detailed logistics records. Express services also provide door-to-door delivery, can be handled on behalf of the customer for customs clearance, inspection and other procedures, to provide customers with great convenience.

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Fourth, the difference between bulk cargo and container

In international logistics, bulk cargo and containers are two common modes of cargo transportation. Bulk cargo refers to the goods that can not meet the standard container, in order to save costs can be transported in a group of goods. In contrast, the entire containerized cargo transportation applies to full containers and is cost-effective.

Instead of using containers, bulk cargoes are loaded directly into the hold or on the deck of the ship. This does not mean that the cargo is unpacked but not put into a container. In contrast, goods in containers offer better concealment and security.

To summarize for students, the choice of mode of transport management for an international social logistics company depends largely on the type and volume of cargo, destination development, and the need to improve the customer's needs. Sea freight is suitable for the transportation of large, cost-sensitive quantities of goods; air freight suits the needs of their own fast, wide coverage of the transport market; while express delivery is suitable for small shipments, the need for a fast delivery and a high degree of convenience. The choice of bulk cargo and containers depends more on the size of the cargo and the requirements for security. Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of these modes of transportation services for our products can help SMEs and personal information make more informed logistical and economic decisions.